Keto Diet Basics: Why Going Low-Carb, High-Fat Can Work Wonders
- Shelley Beyer
- Nov 13, 2024
- 5 min read
Updated: May 29

Imagine a diet where bacon isn’t the enemy, and you’re fueling your body with delicious, satisfying foods while losing weight and gaining energy. Welcome to the ketogenic diet! At its core, keto is all about reprogramming your body to burn fat for fuel by focusing on fats and keeping carbs low. Whether you're looking to feel healthier, leaner, or mentally sharper, keto has something to offer.
What is Ketosis, Anyway?
Think of ketosis as a metabolic state that turns your body into a fat-burning furnace. When you drastically cut down carbs, your body taps into stored fat, converting it into ketones. These ketones become your main energy source, and the result is steady, lasting energy without the sugar highs and crashes. This shift comes with a few perks, like increased mental clarity, reduced cravings, and for many, a faster route to weight loss.
The typical breakdown on keto looks like this:
70-75% fat (hello, bacon, eggs, butter, and avocado!),
20-25% protein (think steak, chicken, and seafood), and
5-10% carbs (just enough for a few low-carb favorites if you choose).
Keto Diet Basics: Why Keto Works and the Benefits That Make It Popular
Efficient Fat-Burning and Weight Loss
Keto is famous for turning your body into a fat-burning machine. Unlike many diets, keto helps retain muscle while melting off fat. Ketones can even help curb your appetite naturally, so you're less likely to crave snacks between meals. This makes keto a great choice for sustainable weight loss.
Mental Clarity and Focus
Ever feel that midday brain fog? Keto might be the antidote. Ketones are an ultra-efficient fuel for the brain, and many people notice sharper thinking, clearer focus, and fewer "hangry" moments on keto.
More Consistent Energy Levels
Without the spikes and dips from high-carb meals, your body enjoys a steady energy flow. This means no more sugar crashes or afternoon yawns, just smooth and consistent energy.
Blood Sugar and Insulin Stability
With keto’s ultra-low carb intake, blood sugar and insulin levels tend to stay stable, which is beneficial for anyone managing insulin resistance or Type 2 diabetes. Keto can improve glucose control and even reduce the need for medication for some.
Beyond Weight Loss: Other Potential Benefits
The keto diet basics include not just weight loss, but therapeutic uses like helping conditions such as epilepsy, Alzheimer’s, and Parkinson’s. As research continues, keto’s potential to aid in treating other health issues is gaining attention.
Common Keto Myths: Debunking the Bacon and Veggie Debate
Myth: “Keto is just an excuse to eat a lot of bacon and butter.”
Keto does love its fats, but not all keto fats have to be animal-based, and bacon isn’t a “guilty” food here! Animal fats, eggs, and fatty cuts of meat are nutrient-rich, providing key vitamins like B12, choline, and fat-soluble vitamins (A, D, E, and K) that are crucial for keto. Veggies and plant-based fats are great additions, but many keto followers feel their best by making nutrient-dense animal foods the star of their plates.
Myth: “You need to eat lots of vegetables and nuts on keto for nutrients.”
While vegetables and nuts can be a great choice, they’re not a must for everyone. Meat, eggs, fish, and animal fats already offer complete proteins, essential vitamins, and minerals to support health. So if you prefer fewer veggies, you can still get all you need from a balanced diet of animal foods.
Myth: “Keto makes you tired because you’re not eating carbs.”
Your body might feel sluggish in the first week or two, commonly called “keto flu,” while adapting to ketosis. After this, most people report higher, more stable energy levels. Fat and ketones provide a long-lasting fuel source that many find even more energizing than carbs.
Myth: “Keto isn’t good for your heart because it’s high in fat.”
The truth is, fats—especially those found in animal products and whole foods—can actually improve markers of heart health, like triglycerides and HDL cholesterol. Avoiding processed fats is key. When you’re eating nutrient-rich animal fats like those in fatty fish, eggs, and grass-fed meats, your heart can actually benefit.
Myth: “Keto isn’t sustainable long-term.”
Many find keto is sustainable precisely because it eliminates carb cravings and promotes satiety. While some may prefer to do keto for specific goals, others make it a long-term lifestyle, often transitioning to a more relaxed, low-carb approach once they reach their goals.
How Keto Can Transform Your Life
Curious about how the ketogenic diet can truly change your health? 🥑 Dr. Eric Westman, a leading expert on keto, shares his insights on the life-changing benefits of going keto in this motivating and informative video. From improving your energy levels to supporting long-term wellness, learn how this way of eating can make a real difference.
Getting Started: Keto Tips for Beginners
Embrace Whole Foods
The heart of keto lies in nutrient-rich, whole foods—think meat, eggs, fish, butter, avocados, and yes, bacon. Filling up on these core foods provides the healthy fats and proteins needed to keep you feeling full, energized, and healthy.
Stay Hydrated and Add Electrolytes
Since keto reduces water retention, drinking enough water is crucial. And as you lose water, you’ll need more electrolytes (think sodium, potassium, magnesium). A pinch of salt in your water or a bit of bone broth can go a long way in avoiding keto flu.
Track Your Macros, Especially at First
Tracking your intake of carbs, fats, and proteins can be helpful when you’re just starting out. There are plenty of apps available to make this process simple and to help you hit that 70-75% fat target. My personal recommendation is Cronometer—it's accurate, easy to use, and provides all the tracking tools you need!
Consider Testing Ketones
While not necessary, testing your ketone levels can show when you’re in ketosis. Seeing results can help motivate you and confirm that your diet is working.
Final Thoughts: The Keto Journey Awaits
The ketogenic diet offers a fresh approach to eating that’s rich, satisfying, and often easier to sustain than you might think. With healthy fats, proteins, and a good understanding of what works for your body, keto can be a powerful tool for health and well-being. Whether you’re looking to shed pounds, boost energy, or simply enjoy a different way of eating, the keto diet has room for everyone—from bacon-lovers to butter fans and beyond.
If you want to dive deeper, here are some keto pioneers who offer excellent resources:
Dr. Annette Bosworth (Dr. Boz)
Known as Dr. Boz, she shares easy-to-understand videos and articles on keto, making it approachable for everyone. Her book, Any Way You Can, provides valuable insights into achieving ketosis.
Dr. Eric Westman
Co-author of Keto Clarity and a key keto expert, Dr. Westman has helped many find metabolic health through keto. His advice is simple, straightforward, and backed by years of clinical experience.
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